French “Big Bang” scientist goes on terror plot trial

PanARMENIAN.Net - A Franco-Algerian nuclear scientist went on trial Thursday, March 29 for allegedly plotting terror attacks in France, where an Islamist's killing spree has already overshadowed the presidential campaign, AFP reported.

A week after police shot dead Franco-Algerian Mohamed Merah for killing seven people in and around Toulouse, Adlene Hicheur went on trial charged with criminal association as part of a terrorist enterprise.

French police arrested Hicheur, a researcher studying the universe's birth - the Big Bang - at the European Organisation for Nuclear Research (CERN), in October 2009 after intercepting emails he wrote. The trial began Thursday afternoon in a Paris courtroom and was to last two days, with the court to examine 35 emails between Hicheur and an alleged Al-Qaeda contact.

Following his arrest at his parents' home near CERN, which lies on the Franco-Swiss border northwest of Geneva, police discovered a trove of Al-Qaeda and Islamic militant literature.

France's DCRI domestic intelligence agency's suspicions were raised following a statement from Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) that was sent to President Nicolas Sarkozy's Elysee Palace in early 2008. Police carried out surveillance on several email accounts including Hicheur's and his exchanges with Mustapha Debchi, an alleged AQIM representative living in Algeria.

Magistrates investigating the case said the exchanges "crossed the line of simple debate of political or religious ideas to enter the sphere of terrorist violence." They say the accused "knowingly agreed with Mustapha Debchi to set up an operational cell ready to carry out terrorist acts in Europe and in France."

Ever since he was jailed pending trial two-and-a-half years ago, Hicheur has said he never agreed to "anything concrete". "There is not the least proof of a beginning of a (terrorist) intention," said Hicheur's lawyer, Patrick Baudouin.

The lawyer slammed what he called "the steamroller of anti-terrorist justice". "He has since the beginning been painted as the ideal guilty party," Baudouin said. "When the justice system gets going it finds it difficult to admit its mistakes."

If found guilty, Hicheur could be sentenced to 10 years in prison.