Merkel says European parties should win voters back

PanARMENIAN.Net - French President Francois Hollande has said the EU must reform and scale back its power, amid a surge in support for Eurosceptic and far-right parties, BBC News reports.

Hollande, whose party was beaten by the far right in last week's European Parliament election, said the EU had become too complex and remote.

In response, he will tell EU leaders at a meeting in Brussels later that they must focus on boosting the economy.

The three big pro-EU centrist blocs are still on course for a majority. But they have lost seats in the European Parliament to parties seeking to curb EU powers or abolish the union, among them the UK Independence Party which came first in the domestic vote with 27% according to provisional results.

In France, the far-right National Front stormed to victory with a preliminary 25% of the vote, pushing Hollande's Socialists into third place.

Speaking on French TV, Hollande - a leading champion of the EU - said the project had become "remote and incomprehensible", and that that had to change. "Europe has to be simple, clear, to be effective where it is needed and to withdraw from where it is not necessary," he said.

He said the union had overcome the crisis in the eurozone "but at what price? An austerity that has ended up disheartening the people".

When European Union leaders meet on Tuesday, May 27, he would "reaffirm that the priority is growth, jobs and investment", he said.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel, whose conservative Christian Democratic Union won a comfortable 35% of the vote in Germany, said it was now up to the established parties of Europe to win voters back by focusing on "improving competitiveness, on growth and creating jobs".

"This is the best answer to the disappointed people who voted in a way we didn't wish for," she said.

Elsewhere in Europe, the anti-EU UKIP was celebrating winning 27% of the vote, marking the first time in a century that a party other than the Conservatives or Labor has won any UK election.

Prime Minister David Cameron, whose Conservative party lost seven seats, said it was clear voters were "deeply disillusioned" with Europe and that the message was "received and understood".

But he insisted he would neither bring forward the date of an in/out referendum on UK withdrawal from the EU - scheduled for 2017 - nor seek a pact with UKIP.

Despite the unprecedented Eurosceptic gains across the Union, Jose Manuel Barroso, outgoing president of the European Commission, insisted that the pro-EU blocs still had "a very solid and workable majority".

Barroso said a "truly democratic debate" was needed to address the concerns of those who did not vote, or "voted in protest".